Different Types Of Ground Floor Construction

Individual footing or an isolated footing is the most common type of foundation used for building construction.

Different types of ground floor construction.

A floor in building construction is a leveled surface which can support the objects occupants etc. There are three general types of ground floor construction. A floor is the bottom surface of a room or vehicle. This foundation is constructed for a single column and also called a pad foundation.

Types of flooring designing buildings wiki share your construction industry knowledge. Just above ground level the footings are topped with a damp proof course and then the ground floor is fixed. To ensure a level finish to the floor a layer of screed is added over the top of the concrete which consists of sand and cement. This may be part of the floor structure such as the upper surface of a concrete slab or floor boards but typically it is a permanent covering laid over the floor.

The floor can be formed in various ways using timber joists precast concrete panels block and beam system or cast in situ with reinforced concrete. A typical way of constructing a solid floor would be to provide a base of hardcore with sand blinding with a layer of concrete over that. The standard method is to lay sheets of polystyrene or similar above the ground floor and then lay a screed or a timber floor over. Compared to deep strip foundations trench fill minimises the width of the dig and the labour and materials required for building masonry below ground level offsetting the cost of the additional concrete.

Individual footing or isolated footing. Flooring is the general term for a permanent covering of a floor or for the work of installing such a floor covering. The flooring material is chosen as per requirement of the user and based on applications which provides the most satisfying results for objective either it may be economically or. There are a very wide range of variations around these basic types.

A suspended floor is a ground floor with a void underneath the structure. Very broadly floor construction tend to be solid floors built up from the ground or suspended floors supported by wall structures. Mezzanine floor is constructed for services of building shops offices to provide facilities for the occupants who are living in high rise buildings. However the floor structure is supported by external and internal walls.

Types of shallow foundations 1. A lot of variety exists in flooring and there are different types of floors due to the fact that it is the first thing that catches your eye when you walk into a house as it spans across the length and. It is now a requirement of the building regulations to insulate ground floors. The word mezzanine floor means a small floor that is in between two major floors the floor which is constructed between ground and the first floor is called as mezzanine floor.